Oslo:
Gothenburg:
Linkoping:
Upon stepping onto the ferry in Copenhagen Margot and I
sought out our little sleeping compartment and lay down to relax. As Margot put
it, “You don’t have to turn off the lights because I’m not going to bed, I’m
just going to cocoon for a little while.”
Well, approximately fifteen hours later we both groggily woke up to hear the boat’s speakers announce that breakfast was about to be served and that we would be docking in Oslo in just over an hour. Shocked that we had somehow slept for such a long period, we made our way up to the beautiful breakfast buffet under the bow of the ship, which was surrounded with windows that allowed us to gaze out at the Oslo Fjord as we passed it by. At this point I was about 3 ½ weeks into my trip and I could still count the number of hours that I’d had to endure rain on one hand. Oslo was no exception to this glorious rule as the sun came pouring down on us when we stepped off the boat and started to aimlessly wander around Oslo in search of a map. When we finally found one, we discovered that we were about 50 yards away from the hostel I was going to be staying at that night. I went and dropped my bag off there, we put Margot’s in a locker at central station, and then we went out to see the sights.
Well, approximately fifteen hours later we both groggily woke up to hear the boat’s speakers announce that breakfast was about to be served and that we would be docking in Oslo in just over an hour. Shocked that we had somehow slept for such a long period, we made our way up to the beautiful breakfast buffet under the bow of the ship, which was surrounded with windows that allowed us to gaze out at the Oslo Fjord as we passed it by. At this point I was about 3 ½ weeks into my trip and I could still count the number of hours that I’d had to endure rain on one hand. Oslo was no exception to this glorious rule as the sun came pouring down on us when we stepped off the boat and started to aimlessly wander around Oslo in search of a map. When we finally found one, we discovered that we were about 50 yards away from the hostel I was going to be staying at that night. I went and dropped my bag off there, we put Margot’s in a locker at central station, and then we went out to see the sights.
On our way to central station, we
came across Parliament and the Oslo Cathedral, both of which were closed on
Tuesdays so we couldn’t go inside. So after losing the backpacks, we decided to
make the long journey out to the Vigeland Sculptures Park. Forty-five minutes
later, we started to wander through this beautiful park in Oslo, Norway only to
discover a statue of none other than Abraham Lincoln, given to Oslo by the
state of North Dakota. Wondering why we just saw Abraham Lincoln in Oslo and
where all the nude sculptures were we finally stumbled upon this gorgeous
bridge lined with them. The entire Vigeland Park holds 212 sculptures that took
twenty years to be made by only one artist, Gustav Vigeland. The opening bridge
has about thirty bronze sculptures on each side, depicting everything from a
child throwing a temper tantrum to a man and women embracing triumphantly. At
the end of the bridge and on the other side of a flower garden is a bronze
fountain that is surrounded by about thirty sculptures of various humans under
a tree, possibly the tree of life. In the middle of the fountain were five men
holding up a huge dish full of water that was spilling over them. After this
was a huge staircase that led to the Monolith, which was a huge granite pole
with over one hundred sculptures carved into it. The one hundred sculptures
were all carved out of one piece of granite and depict a mass of nude bodies
struggling to reach the top of the sculpture. It was surrounded by about fifty
granite sculptures depicting everything from an old couple starring into each
other’s eyes to a woman being ridden by her children with her ponytail being
used as reigns. I could tell that the whole park was trying to tell me some
kind of story but the best thing I could come up with was the story of Life. First
you’re a child so the sculptures are from a child’s perspective, then they get
progressively older until it ended with some very old people on the brink of
death. The men were always very stern
and serious and didn’t care to be involved with their children in any way. The women
were either getting trampled by their children and dominated by their husband
or running around wild and free. There were also two statues at each end of the
bridge, females on the south side and males on the north. These two sculptures
depicted a man/woman getting attacked by a dragon, the eastern most statues
always showing them limp and accepting of their impending doom while the
western most statues showed them fighting violently to escape the dragon’s
grasp. I wasn’t sure what all of the sculptures meant, but there was a definite
theme of family and the park was a really enjoyable experience.
After
Vigeland Park we made our way back into the city and over to the Oslo
Resistance Museum, which was located inside the Akerhus Fortress. I had never
realized how involved Norway was during WWII until I went through this museum,
very different from their neutral Swedish neighbors. Afraid that Norway would
be invaded by Britain and the North Atlantic sea ports used against them, as well
as the need to control and use the iron ore coming out of Sweden, the Nazis engaged
in a full invasion of the entire country in April of 1940. They attacked by sea
and by air first, finally dropping parachute soldiers and occupying Oslo in
just one day. While most of the resistance efforts against the Germans failed
during this initial invasion, they did slow the forces down enough for the
Norwegian government and the Royal family to escape to Britain, where they
would remain for the course of the war. The head of the Norwegian Nazi party, a
man named Quisling, immediately nominated himself to become Prime Minister of
Norway and thus made his name synonymous with “traitor” to all Norwegians. His
rule was brief and tumultuous and Hitler finally forced him to step down as
Prime Minister and Head of State as an attempt to win over the Norwegian
congress. The Norwegians never accepted the Nazi regime or its government
during the course of the war and resistance efforts towards them were frequent
and large. They had several newspapers circulating the country and when all
radios were confiscated by the Nazis, they used household items like telephones
and even dentures to hide their secret radios. The Norwegians also participated
in something called an ice front in which they refused to talk, sit next to, or
even acknowledge the Germans during daily life. This irritated the Germans so
much that at one point they actually made it illegal to stand on a bus if there
were seats available. While most armed resistance efforts were a failure, the
Norwegians retained their national pride and anti-Nazi ideals throughout the
war. The Resistance Museum was also the site where three Norwegian Freedom
Fighters were shot by the Nazis during the war. The whole museum was incredibly
informative and I enjoyed it a lot, mostly because I had never studied or
researched the Norwegians’ involvement in WWII.
After the Resistance Museum, we
walked around Akerhus Fortress, which sits above the Oslo harbor and watched
the sun slowly make its way over the water and the surrounding forest. It was
an incredible view of a gorgeous place and made me think for the umpteenth time
how incredibly lucky I was to be here in this moment half way across the world
exploring Europe.
After exploring and admiring the fortress we decided it was time to find some dinner, which meant that we were in for a rude awakening. Walking down the streets of Oslo, I felt like I was in the Twilight Zone as every restaurant we looked at the menu for had absolutely nothing on their menus that was cheaper than $20. Finally we found this restaurant that was doing a happy hour deal where we could get a real sized food portion for only $23 each. We scarfed down the food and then went back to my hostel so I could grab some stuff to keep us entertained while we hung out at central station waiting for Margot’s train to the airport. I got destroyed at another game of Bananagrams, updated some trip stuff on my computer and finally said good-bye before starting my lonely walk back to the hostel. My short ten minute walk back wasn’t as lonely as I had anticipated though, when I was propositioned by about seven Norwegian prostitutes, saying no to several of them ;) They did have some very creative and informative pick-up lines though. Back at the hostel, I met one of my five roommates named Royal who grew up in New York, has a Culinary degree and recently went back to school for a degree in Business Sustainability. We talked about our separate travels for a while and then I decided to get some sleep.
After exploring and admiring the fortress we decided it was time to find some dinner, which meant that we were in for a rude awakening. Walking down the streets of Oslo, I felt like I was in the Twilight Zone as every restaurant we looked at the menu for had absolutely nothing on their menus that was cheaper than $20. Finally we found this restaurant that was doing a happy hour deal where we could get a real sized food portion for only $23 each. We scarfed down the food and then went back to my hostel so I could grab some stuff to keep us entertained while we hung out at central station waiting for Margot’s train to the airport. I got destroyed at another game of Bananagrams, updated some trip stuff on my computer and finally said good-bye before starting my lonely walk back to the hostel. My short ten minute walk back wasn’t as lonely as I had anticipated though, when I was propositioned by about seven Norwegian prostitutes, saying no to several of them ;) They did have some very creative and informative pick-up lines though. Back at the hostel, I met one of my five roommates named Royal who grew up in New York, has a Culinary degree and recently went back to school for a degree in Business Sustainability. We talked about our separate travels for a while and then I decided to get some sleep.
The
next morning I ran into Royal at breakfast and we discussed what each of us had
planned to see in Oslo. After discovering that we both had an interest in the
Viking Ship Museum, we decided to go ahead and go there together. On our way
out of the building we ran into a girl named Lauren who is from Sydney,
Australia, has a Finance degree, and quit her job to take a year and travel the
world. She decided to join us on our venture to the Viking Museum and just like
that, I had two new friends to see Oslo with. We took the ferry over to the
Viking Museum, which was on a peninsula that contained several of Oslo’s more
popular museums. At the Viking Ship Museum, we found three ships that were all
eventually used for Norse ship burials. All of the ships had since been looted
of a lot of their most precious gifts, but some of the grave goods were still
with the ships when they were discovered and pulled out of the water over 1,000
years after they sank. The Norse Vikings often gave grave gifts such as animals,
wagons and jewelry, and one of the three ships even contained a peacock. The
first ship you met when entering the museum was the Oseberg ship. It contained
two female skeletons and was from between 800 and 900 A.D. It had fifteen oar
holes on each side but its low sides and design suggest that it was more of a
pleasure ship instead of a sea bearing ship used during raids. The Gokstad ship
was the next one that I came upon and it contained the remains of one male and
was from around 900 A.D. This ship had sixteen oar holes that each had covers
to keep the water out when they were not being used and was used for wartime
efforts and to transport cargo and trade. The last ship was the Tune ship which
was built around 900 A.D. but only half of the original boat still remained. All
three boats were constructed out of oak, and during this time there was no
measuring system in place so all measurements had to be done by eye. Makes you
wonder how they could have constructed such a perfect and incredible ship
without any precise measurements. The last section of the museum was all of the
grave goods that were found on board the ships. This included four beautiful
wagons that were hand carved out of oak and had incredibly intricate and
beautiful designs carved everywhere. It was a pretty remarkable museum.
After the Viking Ship Museum, we
walked over to the Flam museum which contained a ship named the Flam that had
sailed to both the North and South poles, but is most popularly known for
transporting the Norwegian explorers that would become the first men to ever
reach the South Pole. After several unsuccessful attempts by American and
British explorers it was concluded that a ship could not survive the ice that
existed there and when American explorers Frederick Cook and Robert Peary
claimed to have reached the North Pole, the Norwegians set their sights on the
South Pole. Fridtjof Nansen built the Fram stating that he wanted to build a
ship that could hold provisions for fifteen men for six years and successfully
sail to the Poles. With the help of the Fram, Roald Amundsen and four other
Norwegian explorers and scientists reached the South Pole in 1911, just five
weeks before the British. The entire British exploration crew would eventually
die on their way back to camp, while the Norwegians survived the trip and
returned safely home onboard the Fram. The museum was built around the very
ship and we could get on board and explore the deck and cabins ourselves. This
was a really interesting museum that I would have otherwise missed if Lauren
hadn’t suggested that we check it out.
After the Fram museum, we took the
ferry back over to the city and set out to find some food. Our initial goal was
to ask some locals if they knew where we could get some cheap Norwegian food.
But as they looked at each other puzzled and informed us that such a thing did
not exist, we were interrupted by a homeless man that didn’t speak English or
Norwegian and started casting a spell on us. Or at least that’s what we joked
he was doing as we walked away and Lauren proceeded to trip over nothing,
blaming it on the spell. Then Royal ate it and also blamed it on the spell,
joking that I was next in line. I’m pretty sure we left before he completed my
spell though because nothing bad has happened to me on this trip yet; in fact,
it’s been quite the opposite. Anyways, we found some Indian food that was
moderately priced for Norway and discussed cultural differences like
biscuits/cookies before we lost all maturity and started making fun of each
other’s accents. After dinner we ran into a couple from Arizona that recognized
us from the Viking Ship Museum and went with them up to a “hipster” part of
town where we walked around for a while and had a drink together. Afterwards,
we went back to the hostel to get cleaned up and went out to grab another $15
beer before we decided to grab some sleep. The next morning Royal discovered
that he now had bed bugs and spent the morning getting that figured out before
the three of us went to see the Opera house. This was an incredible building
that was really just one big piece of art. After walking all over the marble
and glass Opera House, I said good-bye to my friends and went to the train
station to catch my train to Gothenburg, Sweden.
Gothenburg:
I got into Gothenburg in the late
afternoon and thinking that I knew how to get to my hostel I set out in search
of it. An hour later I found myself exactly where I had started from after I
got lost searching for the hostel and then remembered that I needed to buy my
train ticket down to Copenhagen for a couple days later. The only information
that I gained from my venture into the city was that Gothenburg is not a very
tourist friendly town. There was no information desk or even a ticket desk at
Central Station and trying to find a map of the city is like panning for gold
in your kitchen sink. So I borrowed some internet with a fifteen minute time
limit and uploaded a map onto my computer, copying the directions of Swedish/gibberish
onto some paper. I bought a ticket from a machine on my way out of the station
and set out for Round 2 of ‘Find my Hostel.’ Fifteen minutes later I found my
hostel which was only two blocks away from my turn around point earlier.
Unfortunately for me, my hostel was locked and through the glass door I could
see that the reception area was dark and closed. Eventually another guest came
out and I grabbed the door to get inside where they had a free computer in the
lobby. With the power of the internet in my hands, I decided to check my emails
and found a message that they’d sent earlier in the day which stated that their
reception hours were from 3-5 PM and strictly enforced. A little worried, I
sent them an email asking what the hell I should do to get into my room. After
sending the email and freaking out a little bit, I started checking the rest of
my emails figuring I had nothing better to do at this point. This was when I
found another email that told me the door code to the hostel, what my room #
was and that my room key was on my bed. Finally starting to relax I discovered
that I was the only person sleeping in a twelve bed room for the night. Pleased
with the way things had turned out I decided to treat myself to a nice dinner
of Swedish Meatballs and some Swedish beer at a restaurant called Smaka. The
food was amazing and I got a great night’s sleep that night.
The following morning I walked to
the Gothenburg Botanical Gardens which was an incredible 430 acres (the one in
Denver is like 20). It was gorgeous and even though there were like twenty school
buses of children at the park I could still get to parts where I was all alone.
They had flowers and plants from all over the world, a huge waterfall, and a
forest area that made you feel like you were in the real Swedish forest. It was
also kind of nice being incapable of reading all of the descriptions for once
since it forced me to relax and just enjoy the nature a bit more. After the
Botanical Gardens I walked across the street to the Slottsskogen,
which means Forest Fortress and is literally just a huge forest with asphalt
paths leading you through it. There was also a free Zoo in the middle,
but it was obvious why it was free since they only had Deer, Ducks, Wolfs,
Horses and Ponies. After strolling through the park I made my way to Skansen
Kronan, which is a fort that was constructed in the 17th century to
defend the city against any attack from their neighborly rivals the Danes.
However, the fort was never attacked and thus the 23 canons inside have never
been fired. It was still a pretty cool little fort and since it was placed on
top of a huge hill it had an amazing view of the entire city.
After Skansen Kronan, I went to a korv (sausage) shop for lunch. As some of you my know I’m Swedish and so every year around Christmas time for as long as I can remember my dad, my grandpa Clarence and I have been making our own Swedish Korv, Spritz which is a Swedish Cookie, and Swedish Pancakes are made year around. All of these recipes have been passed down through my family so besides a few minor tweaks they are the original recipes that my ancestors used while living in Sweden. And since I was in Sweden, I had to compare some Swedish Korv with the stuff that we make back home. But since this was a local shop in town, they didn’t really know English very well and after a confusing conversation, I ended up with some korv that just wasn’t the same type as the potato korv that I’ve been making all my life. A bit disappointed, I decided to do some more research and try and get some potato korv in Stockholm a week later.
After Skansen Kronan, I went to a korv (sausage) shop for lunch. As some of you my know I’m Swedish and so every year around Christmas time for as long as I can remember my dad, my grandpa Clarence and I have been making our own Swedish Korv, Spritz which is a Swedish Cookie, and Swedish Pancakes are made year around. All of these recipes have been passed down through my family so besides a few minor tweaks they are the original recipes that my ancestors used while living in Sweden. And since I was in Sweden, I had to compare some Swedish Korv with the stuff that we make back home. But since this was a local shop in town, they didn’t really know English very well and after a confusing conversation, I ended up with some korv that just wasn’t the same type as the potato korv that I’ve been making all my life. A bit disappointed, I decided to do some more research and try and get some potato korv in Stockholm a week later.
After lunch I walked to the
Gothenburg Cathedral which was very similar to the church that I’d seen in
Amsterdam, very clean and bright with white and gold everywhere. After the Cathedral, I walked over to the
National Museum, which is right on the bank of one of the major canals and used
to be the Swedish East India House. This museum was really cool as it gave me a
ton of well needed Swedish history. It was very much oriented towards children and
kept giving me little pieces of information followed by asking me what I
thought of that or what I thought that meant for the people involved, but as my
Swedish knowledge is at level with a kindergartener, I didn’t mind it all that
much. When the museum finally closed, I had spent three hours studying Swedish
history, which apparently is rare since both the lady that had given me
information earlier and the security guard kept telling me how amazed and
impressed they were that I was still there. After walking out of there feeling
really proud of myself, I finally realized that they were probably so impressed
because they were used to ten year olds on field trips whose attention spans
last about twenty minutes. Nonetheless, I’d had a long day and deserved some
rest and some food. As it started to rain outside, I researched somewhere to
get some great Swedish food near my hostel and then stormed the weather to go
get it. But when I showed up the bartender informed me that they were all booked
up for the entire night. With no contingency plan, I just started to wander the
streets in search of a decent restaurant and stumbled upon this place called
Oscar’s, which served Swedish food with a Danish flare. I had some really good
fish that was moderately priced and I was pretty pleased with my find.
Copenhagen:
The next day I went to the Oscar
Frederik Church and then meandered up the canals enjoying the weather and
scenery until I reached Central Station where I waited for a train to take me
to Copenhagen for the weekend. When I was in Copenhagen previously, I made
friends with some of Margot’s relatives, so when Katrine and Malene inquired
about me coming back for the weekend I couldn’t refuse having some more fun,
getting to know them better, and making sure I’d seen all of Copenhagen. I
arrived at Copenhagen Central on Friday afternoon and was greeted by Katrine
and Kristoffer, who took me back to Kristoffer’s place where I was to stay for
the weekend. After dropping my stuff off, we went grocery shopping nearby to
get some food for dinner and of course some beer. Katrine cooked us up a delicious
meal of pasta as we started to pop open some beers and Kristoffer began to
explain how to play this Pirate drinking game that he had purchased in the
Netherlands a couple of years earlier. Malene and Mikael (another cousin)
showed up a little while later and after we were all fed and full we decided to
go ahead and start playing the Pirate game which sums up as this: getting
f****d in the ass by parrots, losing all your hard earned treasure to the
person next to you, and a bunch of unimportant shit that meant you had to drink
a lot of beer. Needless to say, it was a
lot of fun. So after everyone got well acquainted with the parrots and
Kristoffer’s roommate Emil got home we all decided to go out to the bars. On
the way there, Mikael said good-bye and went home while the rest of us ended up
at Sam’s, which is coincidentally the karaoke bar right next to Jan’s apartment
where I had stayed the previous week and whose noise had kept us up for several
nights during our stay. Fortunately for us, we were the obnoxious ones making all
the noise this time when I ended up singing Landslide with Kristoffer and Emil
as my backup dancers.
The next morning Kristoffer and I
met up with Malene to get some brunch and then we walked along the five huge
lakes on the west side of the city. We ended our walk at the beginning of a
canal tour that took us all over the city. We saw the Opera House, Amelienborg
Square, The Little Mermaid, Noma (Rated the best restaurant in the world), The
Savior’s Church, The Black Diamond, Christiansborg Palace, the old Danish Stock
Exchange building, and also got to make fun of our tour guide since whenever a
microphone was put in front of his face he decided to elongate every single
word he said. After the canal tour, we got some much needed coffee and then
randomly found Kristoffer’s bike just sitting on the street. Kristoffer had to
go home to do some homework so I borrowed his bike and Malene took me to see
the King’s Garden and also the H C Ørstedsparken park. After strolling through
the parks and attempting to crack a riddle we’d found posted on one of the trees,
we got some groceries and then went back to Malene’s place to make some dinner.
She made some great Chicken Curry and then we decided to have a nice relaxing
night and just watch a movie.
The following day, Sunday the 9th
was my last day in Copenhagen. I met up with Malene at this huge graveyard
where H.C. Anderson is buried. Surprisingly, the graveyard is apparently a
really cool place to hang out in during the summer, even with all of the
gravestones. After chasing squirrels around the graveyard I met a real Danish
celebrity. Amalie is the lead singer of Panamah and also happens to be one of
Malene’s friends. She was very friendly and also incredibly attractive: look up
the music video for DJ Blues. After meeting Amalie, we got some breakfast at
the Meatpacking District in Vesterbro, which has been transformed from meat
factories into art galleries and hipster clubs. Here we met up with Katrine
before heading over to Christiania, an autonomous piece of land in
Christianshavn on the outskirts of Copenhagen that I understand as an old
military base that a bunch of hippies occupied back in the day. The area is
known for selling marijuana and hash, and since the sale of these products are
illegal everywhere else in the country, there has been an everlasting
disagreement between Christiania and the state and city governments over the
legality of these practices. The area was shut down last year but I guess
Christiania ended up buying the piece of land from the government and it is now
up and running again. It sounds like a really complicated situation and a lot
of the questions that I asked about it didn’t seem to have any clear cut
answers. So Malene and Katrine showed me the whole area, from the five liter
jars full of marijuana to the shacks/homes on the banks of the lakes to the
Nemo stage where concerts occur. After briefly partaking in the local
traditions I said good bye to Katrine and then Malene and I made the short walk
over to the Savior’s Church, a beautiful church with a huge gold spiral rolling
up the spire. I of course demanded that we go to the top of the Church, which
Malene agreed to do despite her fear of heights. Running short for time we
sprinted to the top, enjoyed the view and then took the steps two at a time on
the way down. We ran for the bus and I got to the train station with just
enough time to say good bye to Malene and thank her for everything before hopping
on the train to Linkoping, Sweden.
I got into Linkoping late that
night and although I found my hostel easily enough, just like my hostel in
Gothenburg, the door was locked and the reception area was closed. Now I’m not
stupid enough to put myself in the same situation twice and therefore had
checked several times how late their reception was supposed to be open till,
yet here I was and here they were not. So I ended up asking a nice young couple
on the street if I could borrow their phone and call the hostel, who informed
me that my room was unlocked with the key on my bed and what the combo to the
building was. Another tid bit of information about Linkoping is that it’s a
small town that doesn’t have a huge tourism industry, so the cheapest place I
could stay was actually in a room with two beds. So after I tucked my backpack
into the bed next to mine I went straight to sleep so that I could get up early
for a big day which turned out to be the most stressful and gratifying days of
my trip.
I got up at seven in order to get
some breakfast before catching a bus to Bjorsater where my great-great grandpa
Johan Werner Johansson was born before he immigrated to the U.S. However, the
bus schedule I had looked up online was wrong so I ended up missing the morning
bus and was forced to wait till 12:30 to catch the next one. While I was
waiting, I decided to make the most of my time and go check out the Linkoping
Cathedral and the Linkoping Castle, the former being much more impressive than
the latter. The Cathedral was really impressive and I ended up getting a bit of
a history lesson of the town. Linkoping was only the second diocese in all of
Sweden, becoming so in 1104. And it became a city in 1287 when the first
Cathedral was built at the same location that the current one stands. The city
was also the location of the final battle between King Sigismund Vasa the 3rd
and his Uncle Duke Charles in 1598. By the way, in Sweden you don’t become King
Sigismund the 3rd because two of your family members already
occupied the name Sigismund, instead this means that two Kings before you used
the name Sigismund and thus you are the third King to be named Sigismund.
Sigismund inherited the Swedish throne from his father in 1592 even though he
was already King of Poland and had a Catholic background. Protestant Sweden was
immediately uncomfortable with the King’s faith, but nothing dramatic was done,
mostly because Sigismund spent most of his time away in Poland. However, his
distance from the throne also made it possible for the Privy Council to elect
Sigismund’s Uncle, Duke Charles as regent of Sweden even while Sigismund
opposed it. In 1598, tired of aggression from Sigismund’s loyal followers,
Charles initiated military action in Sweden, finally catching the attention of
Sigismund who took his army north in order to take his Swedish throne back from
Charles. However, Charles defeated his nephew in Linkoping at the Battle of
Stangebro, taking him captive but eventually releasing him to the commonwealth.
The outcome of this battle is actually a major reason why my family today is
Lutheran. It was also the main reason that relations between Sweden and Poland
fell apart, ending a brief period of good relations between the countries and
leading to the Seven Year War against Sigismund.
After the Battle of Stangebro, a court was appointed to judge those that had fought on the side of Sigismund and eight of them were sentenced to execution, which was carried out in the main square of Linkoping and is called the Linkoping Bloodbath. So naturally after visiting the Cathedral I went to the main square of Linkoping to grab some lunch. After visiting a buffet and eating as much food as possible, I went back to the bus station for my bus to Bjorsater. I got to the station a bit early and while I was waiting decided to copy down the email my Aunt Judy and Uncle Jim had sent me with information on my family. Ten minutes before my bus was to arrive while transferring this information, I found a huge mistake on my part. I had read the email incorrectly, my great-great grandpas MOTHER was born in Bjorsater while her son Johan was actually born in Gistad (pronounced ye-sta). I spent the next twenty minutes doing my best impression of a chicken with its head cut off. Frantically I ran to the ticket machine to see if any trains actually went to Gistad and discovered that they do; in fact, there was one leaving in fifteen minutes. I had already purchased a ticket from Linkoping to Stockholm for later that night though, so I wanted to know if I could just catch my train to Stockholm from the Gistad train station. So I left my ticket machine and ran to the ticket desk to talk to a real person, who informed that indeed I could catch the train to Stockholm from a train station that was just a stop away from Gistad. After getting this information, I proudly went back to the ticket machine to buy my tickets and finally go see the land of my ancestors. But in order to keep my stress levels as high as possible, I suddenly realized that this entire plan was pointless without my bag that was at my hostel across the street. So I left my ticket machine once again and flew out the front door of the train station glancing at my watch as I flew down a flight of stairs in one big leap before I suddenly stopped. My train was coming in three minutes; my efforts to grab my bag and return in time would surely be futile. So I made an instant decision: I’ll just get a roundtrip ticket to Gistad, coming back to Linkoping to grab my bag and catch my train to Stockholm from here. So I ran up to my ticket machine once again as the surrounding Swedish train patrons looked at each other, wondering if they were having déjà vu or if this kid was just an energetic idiot. So I flew through the ticket process glancing at my watch, the train station’s clock, and any other time telling device in a 10 yard radius. Then I made a Swedish woman’s day when she got to witness me sprint out of the train tunnel just as my train’s wheels started moving. I seriously considered putting on my cowboy pants and jumping on the back of the moving train before I stopped running and just started mumbling cuss words as the Swedish woman tried to hide her laughter. Now I was really screwed; the next train to Gistad wasn’t until 3 PM. Disheartened and irritated, I found a seat in the train station and waited impatiently for my train to come pick me up. I went and talked to my friend at the ticket desk and luckily she told me that I could just use my same ticket to Gistad on the three o’clock train. Of course the connecting stations for the one o’clock and three o’clock trains to Gistad were completely different, so I had to copy down the correct times and stations onto the back of my ticket. I successfully caught my train at three o’clock and three minutes later found myself at what I thought was the connecting train station. But this was no train station. It was just an open air train stop on one rail of tracks. After unsuccessfully matching my departure time with the track’s departure times, I decided it was time to ask for help. There were only two people to choose from, and one of them was on the other side of the tracks, so I asked this black Swedish girl if she could help me and discovered that she barely knew any English. The fact that my physical ticket was for two hours earlier and a completely different station didn’t help but we finally figured out that my connection was not for a train but for a bus. After thanking her and hoping she understood what I was saying, I made my way to the bus station just in time to catch my bus to Gistad. My bus consisted of a cute girl about my age, an old man, a young girl about age ten and two young boys that were about eight. The cute girl got off at one of the first couple stops while the rest of us took the bus through farm country until we finally arrived at a small dirt parking lot with an automotive shop on one side and an endless field of cows and hay on the other. Surprisingly, the old man had nothing to do with the children and left in one direction while the ten year old girl who suddenly appeared to be the baby sitter took the two boys over to a small residential area. As the bus pulled away, I just there starring around trying to get a grasp on where the fuck I was.
After the Battle of Stangebro, a court was appointed to judge those that had fought on the side of Sigismund and eight of them were sentenced to execution, which was carried out in the main square of Linkoping and is called the Linkoping Bloodbath. So naturally after visiting the Cathedral I went to the main square of Linkoping to grab some lunch. After visiting a buffet and eating as much food as possible, I went back to the bus station for my bus to Bjorsater. I got to the station a bit early and while I was waiting decided to copy down the email my Aunt Judy and Uncle Jim had sent me with information on my family. Ten minutes before my bus was to arrive while transferring this information, I found a huge mistake on my part. I had read the email incorrectly, my great-great grandpas MOTHER was born in Bjorsater while her son Johan was actually born in Gistad (pronounced ye-sta). I spent the next twenty minutes doing my best impression of a chicken with its head cut off. Frantically I ran to the ticket machine to see if any trains actually went to Gistad and discovered that they do; in fact, there was one leaving in fifteen minutes. I had already purchased a ticket from Linkoping to Stockholm for later that night though, so I wanted to know if I could just catch my train to Stockholm from the Gistad train station. So I left my ticket machine and ran to the ticket desk to talk to a real person, who informed that indeed I could catch the train to Stockholm from a train station that was just a stop away from Gistad. After getting this information, I proudly went back to the ticket machine to buy my tickets and finally go see the land of my ancestors. But in order to keep my stress levels as high as possible, I suddenly realized that this entire plan was pointless without my bag that was at my hostel across the street. So I left my ticket machine once again and flew out the front door of the train station glancing at my watch as I flew down a flight of stairs in one big leap before I suddenly stopped. My train was coming in three minutes; my efforts to grab my bag and return in time would surely be futile. So I made an instant decision: I’ll just get a roundtrip ticket to Gistad, coming back to Linkoping to grab my bag and catch my train to Stockholm from here. So I ran up to my ticket machine once again as the surrounding Swedish train patrons looked at each other, wondering if they were having déjà vu or if this kid was just an energetic idiot. So I flew through the ticket process glancing at my watch, the train station’s clock, and any other time telling device in a 10 yard radius. Then I made a Swedish woman’s day when she got to witness me sprint out of the train tunnel just as my train’s wheels started moving. I seriously considered putting on my cowboy pants and jumping on the back of the moving train before I stopped running and just started mumbling cuss words as the Swedish woman tried to hide her laughter. Now I was really screwed; the next train to Gistad wasn’t until 3 PM. Disheartened and irritated, I found a seat in the train station and waited impatiently for my train to come pick me up. I went and talked to my friend at the ticket desk and luckily she told me that I could just use my same ticket to Gistad on the three o’clock train. Of course the connecting stations for the one o’clock and three o’clock trains to Gistad were completely different, so I had to copy down the correct times and stations onto the back of my ticket. I successfully caught my train at three o’clock and three minutes later found myself at what I thought was the connecting train station. But this was no train station. It was just an open air train stop on one rail of tracks. After unsuccessfully matching my departure time with the track’s departure times, I decided it was time to ask for help. There were only two people to choose from, and one of them was on the other side of the tracks, so I asked this black Swedish girl if she could help me and discovered that she barely knew any English. The fact that my physical ticket was for two hours earlier and a completely different station didn’t help but we finally figured out that my connection was not for a train but for a bus. After thanking her and hoping she understood what I was saying, I made my way to the bus station just in time to catch my bus to Gistad. My bus consisted of a cute girl about my age, an old man, a young girl about age ten and two young boys that were about eight. The cute girl got off at one of the first couple stops while the rest of us took the bus through farm country until we finally arrived at a small dirt parking lot with an automotive shop on one side and an endless field of cows and hay on the other. Surprisingly, the old man had nothing to do with the children and left in one direction while the ten year old girl who suddenly appeared to be the baby sitter took the two boys over to a small residential area. As the bus pulled away, I just there starring around trying to get a grasp on where the fuck I was.
The problem was that there was
really no common area in the city where people gathered. There was no grocery
store, no gas station, no library, definitely no city hall, no park, no stores
whatsoever, and as I walked in the direction of the residential area there
appeared to be no people either. I walked from the North outskirts of town to
the South in about five minutes and discovered the only government building in
the entire town, a small school. The town population couldn’t have been more
than 300 people and given its secluded location everyone in the town could be
put into one of three groups. 1. Retired, 2. A commuter that enjoyed living in
a quiet town out in the boondocks, or 3. Employed as a local teacher, auto
mechanic or farmer. As I walked past the southern city limits and started
admiring the vast fields of farmland, I finally found what I was looking for, a
town sign. But since I hadn’t seen a soul since arriving I spent the next
thirty minutes running back and forth between the camera and the sign setting
up the timer on the camera. I’m sure by the end of the day word had gotten
around town that some weird kid had wandered through town and was so fascinated
by their small farm town that he’d ran back and forth taking pictures of
himself for an hour. Then when the Gistad townsfolk go into Linkoping to do
their grocery shopping, they’ll share their story with the locals who will come
to the accurate conclusion that that must have been the same energetic idiot
that they saw at the train station the other week. And if fate actually does
exist, then the story will make it to the oldest man in Gistad who’ll laugh and
say, “boy that sure reminds of the stories my grandpa used to tell me about his
neighbors the Johanssons.”
After my personal photo shoot, I
just spent a couple hours on cloud nine wandering around the town that my
family came from. After covering the entire town a couple times, I found the
Gistad Trail, which was this trail through the woods just outside of town
that’s used for cross-country skiing during the winter and hiking during the
summer. It was so cool to come back to
my family’s roots and everything that I did there was ten times cooler just
because of where I was. After getting my fill, I happily skipped over to the
bus stop and found the bus waiting to take me back to Linkoping. The bus driver
discovered that I was American when I got on the bus and since I was his only
passenger I sat up front and we chatted for the thirty minute ride into town.
He was from Armenia, spent ten years living in Britain and now has a Swedish
wife who he lives with in Linkoping. As seems to be the instant talking point
among Americans and foreigners we talked and compared our different forms of
government, giving criticism and support of each other’s countries. After this
we moved onto traveling and he told me about the places he’d been to in Europe
and which places he liked best. Finally we said good-bye as he dropped me off
in Linkoping. I grabbed my stuff from the hostel, got some food in town and
then caught my train to Sweden without any crazy mishaps.
Stockholm:
I got into Stockholm late that
night and made my way through the busy light up streets to my hostel and
checked in. When I got up to my room, I met one of my roommates, a Polish girl at
the end of her week-long trip to Stockholm. She was incredibly nice and we
stayed up talking for hours, discussing politics, education, the benefits and
difficulties of visiting each other’s countries, her previous travels and my
current ones, and the outrageous Scandinavian prices. She was a really nice
girl and was also the only person that I’d met so far that had no desire or
intention to ever visit America.
The next day I got up early in
order to see as much of Stockholm as humanly possible. I first visited the Vasa
Museum, which was a really cool experience. The ship itself was a magnificent
sight and the story behind it is just as incredible. It was built between 1626
and 1628 during the Thirty Years’ War against Poland under the command of the Swedish
King Gustavus Adolphus. The ship was structurally unsound, built top heavy
because the King wanted an uncommonly high superstructure so that the soldiers
on board would be able to shoot down on their foes from a higher and more advantageous
height. The ship was built during a time of dramatic transformation for Sweden,
as it was becoming a strong and dominant power in the Baltic region for the
first time in the country’s existence. Gustavus Adolphus is accredited as being
one of the most successful Swedish kings ever in terms of success in warfare.
With this glory and power also came a lot of riches for the Swedish kingdom.
This abundance of riches mixed with the fact that Sweden was using almost all
of its resources for waging war meant that the Vasa ship would be constructed
not only to defeat its foes but also to display Sweden’s power and wealth. Vasa
was one of the most decorated, largest, and most heavily armed warships of its
time, which become stunningly apparent while I walked around and admired the
outer woodwork and gold attachments on the ship. The only problem was that
Gustavus, strained for a larger naval presence due to several storms that had
destroyed dozens of his warships, ignored the obvious faults with the top heavy
Vasa war ship and demanded its immediate presence with the Baltic fleet. During
its maiden voyage on August 10th, 1628 the ship foundered and sank
less than a nautical mile out of port when it first encountered a wind stronger
than a breeze.
After admiring the ship and reading three floors worth of information on the incredible ship I set out to see the Royal Palace. First, I went inside the Stockholm Cathedral and admired the incredible wood carvings and gold pulpit. I don’t think I’ll ever get tired of admiring the insides of European cathedral;, they’re all just so incredible! After stumbling around the Cathedral for a while since I had my head tilted up gazing over the amazing ceiling paintings, I walked next door to get a door of the Armory. Luckily, I showed up five minutes after an English tour had started so I just caught up to them and joined the group for the rest of the tour, which turned out to be really beneficial. I learned a ton of Swedish history and got in depth knowledge about all of the crowns and jewels that were on display there. If you showed me a picture of a random Swedish crown right now, I could tell you if it belongs to a man or a woman, whether it’s for a King, Queen, or Prince, about when it was constructed and for whom it was constructed for. After this knowledge fulfilling tour I made my way upstairs to catch another free tour through the Palace’s State Rooms. The first room was the Hall of State which used to be used for Coronation Ceremonies and for meetings of the state which the King would lead. Since 1974, the Swedish King’s duties have been simply for representative and ceremonial purposes, meaning that he has no real power and therefore that the Hall of State gets little use anymore. The room contained a really cool throne made completely of silver that was a gift to Queen Kristina in 1650 though. Other notable rooms in the Palace was a Hall of Mirrors built with the one in the Palace of Versailles as its inspiration, the ball room (which is also referred to as the White Sea), and Gustav III’s State Bedchamber. This bedchamber has a cool story behind it because it was the very room that Gustav III died in 1792, two weeks after an assassination attempt. Gustav III was a strong willed and demanding king, restoring an autocracy that had previously been rid of. Every morning he would wake up from his actual bed chamber only to go to his state bedchamber where a small number of special individuals would get the honored opportunity to watch him get dressed. Apparently this event, which is usually an honor, was feared by many of Stockholm’s citizens since Gustav would yell and demand the approval of those in audience. Anyways, in 1792, there was to be a huge masked ball at the Royal Opera House in Stockholm which Gustav would attend after having a private dinner party. Well during the dinner party he was warned that an assassination attempt would be made on his life at the ball, but being the stubborn man that he was, he ignored the warning and went anyways. It was there that he was shot once in the back before being taken back to the State Bedchamber in the Stockholm Palace. Why he was taken to this more formal and public room instead of his actual bedchamber nobody knows, but it was from this room that he ordered the execution of his assassins as well as where he took his last breath.
After admiring the ship and reading three floors worth of information on the incredible ship I set out to see the Royal Palace. First, I went inside the Stockholm Cathedral and admired the incredible wood carvings and gold pulpit. I don’t think I’ll ever get tired of admiring the insides of European cathedral;, they’re all just so incredible! After stumbling around the Cathedral for a while since I had my head tilted up gazing over the amazing ceiling paintings, I walked next door to get a door of the Armory. Luckily, I showed up five minutes after an English tour had started so I just caught up to them and joined the group for the rest of the tour, which turned out to be really beneficial. I learned a ton of Swedish history and got in depth knowledge about all of the crowns and jewels that were on display there. If you showed me a picture of a random Swedish crown right now, I could tell you if it belongs to a man or a woman, whether it’s for a King, Queen, or Prince, about when it was constructed and for whom it was constructed for. After this knowledge fulfilling tour I made my way upstairs to catch another free tour through the Palace’s State Rooms. The first room was the Hall of State which used to be used for Coronation Ceremonies and for meetings of the state which the King would lead. Since 1974, the Swedish King’s duties have been simply for representative and ceremonial purposes, meaning that he has no real power and therefore that the Hall of State gets little use anymore. The room contained a really cool throne made completely of silver that was a gift to Queen Kristina in 1650 though. Other notable rooms in the Palace was a Hall of Mirrors built with the one in the Palace of Versailles as its inspiration, the ball room (which is also referred to as the White Sea), and Gustav III’s State Bedchamber. This bedchamber has a cool story behind it because it was the very room that Gustav III died in 1792, two weeks after an assassination attempt. Gustav III was a strong willed and demanding king, restoring an autocracy that had previously been rid of. Every morning he would wake up from his actual bed chamber only to go to his state bedchamber where a small number of special individuals would get the honored opportunity to watch him get dressed. Apparently this event, which is usually an honor, was feared by many of Stockholm’s citizens since Gustav would yell and demand the approval of those in audience. Anyways, in 1792, there was to be a huge masked ball at the Royal Opera House in Stockholm which Gustav would attend after having a private dinner party. Well during the dinner party he was warned that an assassination attempt would be made on his life at the ball, but being the stubborn man that he was, he ignored the warning and went anyways. It was there that he was shot once in the back before being taken back to the State Bedchamber in the Stockholm Palace. Why he was taken to this more formal and public room instead of his actual bedchamber nobody knows, but it was from this room that he ordered the execution of his assassins as well as where he took his last breath.
After the Royal palace I walked
over to see the Riddarholmen Church which had this really cool metal spire
before I continued on to see the City Hall building. This was a beautiful
building on the northern bank of the Riddarfjarden, which is a major lake in
Stockholm. The building also is the location for the gold plated tomb of Birger
Jarl, the man who founded Stockholm in 1250. I then moved on to see the Santa
Clara Church, which was also marvelously decorated inside with gold, silver,
and wood sculptors and engravings. After the Santa Clara Church I finally made
my way back to the hostel to reunite with Margot. We went out to dinner
together and the banter and jokes picked up right where they left off in Oslo.
It was really nice to have my travel buddy back after being alone for a week
and I made her promise not to leave me alone in Europe ever again, especially
not during the next leg of our trip where I would really need her assistance:
Russia. The next morning we got up early, took the bus to the airport, and
caught a plane to St. Petersburg on a Russian airline.